GEÓ VOICE: 5 Geopolitical Questions for 2025 – Leaders will grapple with a range of challenges

5 Geopolitical Questions for 2025 – In 2025, leaders will grapple with a range of Geopolitical challenges according to Samir Saran President, Observer Research Foundation (ORF)

Samir Saran’s analysis of “Geopolitics in 2025” offers a detailed look into the shifting power dynamics that will characterize the international stage in the near future. Saran, President of the Observer Research Foundation (ORF), explores key issues such as the emergence of new economic alliances, the role of technological advancement, and the evolution of global security frameworks, particularly in response to the rise of China and a more multipolar world order.

He highlights how a growing network of non-Western alliances is challenging the influence of traditional Western power structures, creating new challenges and opportunities for cooperation and competition among nations.

One focal point in Saran’s discussion is the role of technology, particularly in cybersecurity and artificial intelligence, in reshaping geopolitical stability. Countries are investing heavily in technological advancements to secure both economic advantage and military prowess. He points out that these shifts are causing nations to rethink their security priorities, often placing technological and cybersecurity interests on par with traditional military strategies. This focus on technology reflects the growing understanding that the next era of geopolitical competition will largely revolve around digital and technological domains.

Another important aspect of his analysis is the energy transition and its impact on global politics. The shift toward renewable energy sources is not only driven by climate imperatives but also by the strategic goal of reducing dependency on specific countries for fossil fuels. Saran’s insights emphasize that this transition will influence global power dynamics, as countries rich in renewable resources or energy technology, such as solar and battery innovations, are poised to gain leverage in international relations. He also underscores how countries must navigate the complexities of interdependence in energy resources to avoid exacerbating existing geopolitical tensions.

Saran’s perspective offers a nuanced view of the future, calling attention to the need for resilience and adaptability among nations as they navigate these transitions. His insights encourage policymakers to think critically about how new alliances, technological advancements, and shifts in energy dependencies will shape the geopolitical landscape by 2025. For more details on his projections, the article is available on the Observer Research Foundation’s website.